Badminton

wtrow

New member
Joined
Jan 24, 2011
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17
In the old scorekeeping system for badminton, you score a point when you win a rally as the
server. If you win a rally as the receiver, the score remains unchanged, but you get to serve
and thus the opportunity to score. Suppose Ann wins a rally against Bob with probability p,
regardless of who serves (this is a reasonable assumption in badminton, unlike tennis, where
the server often has the advantage). Assume rallies are won independently of each other. Ann
is currently the server, and let X denote the number of rallies until the next point is won.

• Find a difference equation that characterizes the PMF of X.

The probability that Ann wins the next point is p, and Bob winning is (1-p)^2. Then there is p*(1-p) if Ann loses then wins. Then I think I am supposed to use the law of total probability next, giving:

1*p + 1*(1-p)^2 + p*(1-p)*[something]

Now do I just take what I solve from that and make it into a PMF?
 
I solved this one already, but I get a difference equation for this one and a similar problem with the form:

E(x) = (1-p)*E(x+1) + p*(1-p)*E(x+2) + 2*p^2

Is there any way to simplify this?
 
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