Mechanics vector problem

jonnburton

Junior Member
Joined
Dec 16, 2012
Messages
155
Hi,

Could anybody tell me how I''m going wrong in dealing with this question on vectors?

A boat moves with a constant acceleration of (0.2i + 0.1j)m/s.

At time t = 10, the boat is at point A, which has position vector (30i-35j)metres

At time t = 20, the boat is at point B, which has position vector (70i-40j) metres.


Find the velocity of the boat when t = 10.

This is what I've done.

use \(\displaystyle r_10 = (30i - 35j)\) and use this as \(\displaystyle r_0\), given the time between this position vector and \(\displaystyle r_20 = 70i-40j)\) is 10 seconds.


\(\displaystyle r = ut +\frac{1}{2}at^2 + r_0\)

\(\displaystyle r_20 = 70i - 40j) = 10u + \frac{1}{2}(0.2i+0.1j)*100+ (30i - 35j)\)

\(\displaystyle 70i -40j = 10 u + 50 (0.2i+0.1j)+(30i-35j)\)

\(\displaystyle 70i-40j = 10u + 10i + 5j +30i-35j\)

\(\displaystyle 70i-40j = 10u + 40i -30j]/tex]

\(\displaystyle 10 u = 30i-10j\)

\(\displaystyle u =3i-j\)

However, according to the book, the answer should be 4i+12j; and no matter what I do I can't see how this is arrived at...\)
 
Hi,

Could anybody tell me how I''m going wrong in dealing with this question on vectors?

A boat moves with a constant acceleration of (0.2i + 0.1j)m/s.

At time t = 10, the boat is at point A, which has position vector (30i-35j)metres

At time t = 20, the boat is at point B, which has position vector (70i-40j) metres.


Find the velocity of the boat when t = 10.

This is what I've done.

use \(\displaystyle r_10 = (30i - 35j)\) and use this as \(\displaystyle r_0\), given the time between this position vector and \(\displaystyle r_20 = 70i-40j)\) is 10 seconds.


\(\displaystyle r = ut +\frac{1}{2}at^2 + r_0\)

\(\displaystyle r_20 = 70i - 40j) = 10u + \frac{1}{2}(0.2i+0.1j)*100+ (30i - 35j)\)

\(\displaystyle 70i -40j = 10 u + 50 (0.2i+0.1j)+(30i-35j)\)

\(\displaystyle 70i-40j = 10u + 10i + 5j +30i-35j\)

\(\displaystyle 70i-40j = 10u + 40i -30j]/tex]

\(\displaystyle 10 u = 30i-10j\)

\(\displaystyle u =3i-j\)

However, according to the book, the answer should be 4i+12j; and no matter what I do I can't see how this is arrived at...\)
\(\displaystyle

Your final answer (u10 = 3i - 1j) seems to be correct to me.\)
 
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