Factoring Problem with 12

Jason76

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\(\displaystyle x^{2} - x - 12\)

What two numbers have a product of \(\displaystyle -12\) and a sum of \(\displaystyle -1\) :confused:
 
\(\displaystyle x^{2} - x - 12\)

What two numbers have a product of \(\displaystyle -12\) and a sum of \(\displaystyle -1\) :confused:

by observation: 3 and -4

by algebra:

a + b = -1..................................................(1)

ab = -12

(a-b)2 = (a+b)2 - 4ab = 1 + 48 = 49 → a - b = ± 7

combining with equation (1)

(a,b) = (3 , -4) or (-4,3)
 
by observation: 3 and -4

by algebra:

a + b = -1..................................................(1)

ab = -12

(a-b)2 = (a+b)2 - 4ab = 1 + 48 = 49 → a - b = ± 7

combining with equation (1)

(a,b) = (3 , -4) or (-4,3)

Right, sounds good.
 
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