An Exponential Problem

AvgStudent

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I've come across this little equation that appears easy but giving me a hard time. Note that this problem isn't homework nor has an impact on my grade in any way. Does anyone have an idea how to approach it?
5x3x=165^x-3^x=16
Solve for all xRx \in \R.

EDIT:
I've graphed the equation, and it appears that 2 is the only solution. If this help.
 
Last edited:
I've come across this little equation that appears easy but giving me a hard time. Note that this problem isn't homework nor has an impact on my grade in any way. Does anyone have an idea how to approach it?
5x3x=165^x-3^x=16
Solve for all xRx \in \R.

EDIT:
I've graphed the equation, and it appears that 2 is the only solution. If this help.
Graphing sounds good. The only other way I can think of is to note:
5x3x=165^x - 3^x = 16

5x=3x+425^x = 3^x + 4^2
and note that this could be seen as a Pythagorean triple.

-Dan
 
I've come across this little equation that appears easy but giving me a hard time. Note that this problem isn't homework nor has an impact on my grade in any way. Does anyone have an idea how to approach it?
5x3x=165^x-3^x=16
Solve for all xRx \in \R.

EDIT:
I've graphed the equation, and it appears that 2 is the only solution. If this help.
Without actually graphing, I can imagine the LHS as the dstance between the graphs of 3x3^x and 5x5^x, which will clearly be increasing (for positive x, which is necessary for the LHS to be positive), so there will be only one solution. Then just trying a few values of x (1, 2, ...) we quickly find the answer.

1657587214186.png

If the answer were not an integer, we could try something like a bisection method. I can't see a more algebraic method, unless someone knows a very special trick.
 
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