Displacement of y=4+2sin(4+pi/2)

Timothy

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Displacement of y=4+2sin(4x+pi/2). New Guy . This is the first time I have seen
an equation like this, with a number, like the four in front of the 2sin(4x+pi/2).
I know that the formula for displacement is-c/b, but I am not sure if this four
would change the equation. My book does not give any examples like this.


P.S. pi over the 2 is 3.14. I am not sure if this is the correct way to show this.

Need Help Thanks Tim[/b]
 
I am not sure of whay you need. perhaps someone else who does will also attempt to help.
example:
y = 4+ sin x is a sin wave that oscilates about the line y=4 and not y=0
The sin wave varies between 3 and 5 , and not between -1 and 1.
This is displaced upward by 4 units, as is your example

example
y=4+2 sin x is a sin wave displaced upward by 4 units,[it vibrates about the line y=4] and 2 sin x has a maximum of 2 and -2 .
Thus y= 4+ 2sinx varies between 2 and 6

example
y=sin4x has a period of 2pi/4, or the curve goes through a cyle in 2pi/4 , rather than 2pi

example
y=sin[x+@] is a sin wave shited left by @ In other words whae x=0 the y is not 0 but at the sin@.

I hope this helps
 
Timothy said:
I know that the formula for displacement is-c/b, but...
Where do "c" and "b" come from? How do they relate to the trig function? What is your book's definition of "displacement"? For instance, does it refer to up/down shifting of the function, or left/right shifting? Or something else?

Please be specific. Thank you.

Eliz.
 
Displacement is the Phase Shift of a sine wave.

Example : For the sine function y=3sin (4x-2).

a=3 , b=4 , and c=-2

Displacement or (Phase Shift) = -c/b = - - 2/4 = 1/2

My orginal question was
Find the displacement of y = 4+ 2sin (4x+pi/2).

All I have to do is find the displacement of this function.
But I don't have any idea what to do with the first four and I am not
sure if it will effect the displacement.

My next class is Thursday . and I will ask my teacher.

Thanks Tim
 
y = 4 + 2sin(4x+pi/2)

a = 2, b = 4, c = pi/2, d = 4

horizontal displacement, or phase shift, = -c/b = -(pi/2)/4 = -pi/8 ... left pi/8 units.

another way to "see" the horizontal shift ...

y = 4 + 2sin[4(x + pi/8)]
 
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