Easy - Prove sine subtraction formula with cosine addition formula

Nazariy

Junior Member
Joined
Jan 21, 2014
Messages
124
Hello,

I need a bit of help with the following problem. I am asked to prove the sine subtraction formula using cosine addition formula and the following identities:

1.JPG

I suppose that A = P/2 - theta, and then substitute the former for the latter in the cosine addition formula to obtain the following:


2.JPG

My question is, how do I proceed from here? How do I rewrite the first part of the identity? Thanks
 
Maybe you'd have better luck if you let A = pi/2 and B = theta? ;)
 
Hello,

I need a bit of help with the following problem. I am asked to prove the sine subtraction formula using cosine addition formula and the following identities:

I suppose that A = P/2 - theta, and then substitute the former for the latter in the cosine addition formula to obtain the following:


My question is, how do I proceed from here? How do I rewrite the first part of the identity? Thanks
You are overthinking this. Let A be π/2 and B = Θ. Then apply the difference identities for each using these two angles.
 
Now evaluate the sine and cosine of the specific angle value. Simplify to get the desired result. ;)
 
Now evaluate the sine and cosine of the specific angle value. Simplify to get the desired result. ;)

Ahhh, dear Mr Stapel, you will be displeased with my progress I am afraid. No one in the whole universe probably spent this much time trying to prove such a simple thing like this one. I hope you will spoon feed my just a slight bit more. This is what I have done:

Assume P/2 = A , and –theta = B
Also sin(-theta) = -sin(theta), thus as before
5.JPG

Now substitute cos (theta) and sin (theta) for the identities give:


6.JPG

I can further simplify this:


7.JPG

And now I have no idea what to do next. I have done a bit of reverse thinking (i.e. cheating) to see what I am supposed to obtain, and it seems like I should get:


8.JPG

And it doesn’t seem like I am close, and I have no clue how to make my result to appear as above…
 
What are the numerical values of the sine and the cosine of π2?\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{2}? Plug those in. ;)
 
What are the numerical values of the sine and the cosine of π2?\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{2}? Plug those in. ;)

If I substitute the numeric values of angles into here, I get a very neat identity :)

9.PNG
Oh dear.. haha
 
What are the numerical values of the sine and the cosine of π2?\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{2}? Plug those in. ;)


I had it right in the very first post... All I had to do is to rewrite the LHS of the equiation!

Check this out...

If
10.PNG
Then
12.PNG

If you rewrite
13.PNG
You get
14.PNG

Since
15.PNG

We have
16.PNG

That simple... I am still interested in Mr Stapel's way of proving it.
 
cos(π/2 - Θ) = cos(π/2)*cos(Θ) + sin(π/2)*sin(Θ) = 0 * cos(Θ) + 1 * sin(Θ) = sin(Θ) ...........done

And what is the point of doing that? I am supposed to prove sine subtraction rule > sin (A-B)= sinAcosB-cosAsinB
 
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