Evaluating a Difference Quotient

fordcobratag

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Jan 12, 2012
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I've had a little problem with the following problem and was hoping someone could walk me through it.

f(x) = 4/x+1, f(x) - f(7)/x-7

Thanks for any help
 
I've had a little problem with the following problem and was hoping someone could walk me through it.

f(x) = 4/x+1, f(x) - f(7)/x-7

Thanks for any help

Is your question to evaluate \(\displaystyle \displaystyle\frac{f(x)-f(7)}{x-7}\) given that \(\displaystyle \displaystyle f(x)=\frac{4}{x+1}\)?
 
No problem. One thing about this site is that we want the person to have at least tried the problem and then you can tell us where you are stuck. If you have absolutely NO IDEA how to even start the problem then we can start you off with a hint on how to get started.

So have you tried this, yet and, if so, where are you stuck?
 
Well first off, could you tell me how you typed up the problem like that? I started typing up what I did but it was really confusing looking.
 
Well to make things simple, I'm at a point where it looks like this:

3.5 - .5x
---------
x + 1
---------
x - 7

Sorry for the missing steps, but I think I might be on the right track... maybe.

anyways after this I think you're suppose to cross multiply or something. I'm stuck.
 
\(\displaystyle \dfrac{f(x)-f(7)}{x - 7} = \dfrac{\frac{4}{x+1}-\frac{4}{7+1}}{x - 7} =\)

\(\displaystyle \dfrac{\frac{8*4}{8(x+1)}- \frac{4(x+1)}{8(x+1)}}{x - 7} =\)

\(\displaystyle \dfrac{\frac{32 - 4x - 4}{8(x+1)}}{x-7}} =\)

\(\displaystyle \dfrac{\frac{28-4x}{8(x+1)}}{x-7} = \dfrac{\frac{3.5 -.5x}{x+1}}{x-7}\) So you have calculated correctly.

Unfortunately, though correct, it is not the most promising line of attack. Try this instead

\(\displaystyle \dfrac{\frac{28x -4x}{8(x+1)}}{x-7} = \dfrac{\frac{-4(x-7)}{8(x+1)}}{x-7} = \dfrac{\frac{x-7}{2(x+1)}}{x-7}\)

You probably can solve this by sight. But, in the interest of completeness, the formal way to proceed is to take advantage of two facts

\(\displaystyle m = \dfrac{m}{1}\) and \(\displaystyle \dfrac{\frac{a}{b}}{\frac{c}{d}} = \dfrac{a}{b} * \dfrac{d}{c} = \dfrac{ad}{bc}\)

See what you get

Oops, the dreaded disappearing negative sign:

\(\displaystyle \dfrac{\frac{-4(x-7)}{8(x+1)}}{x-7} = \dfrac{\frac{-(x-7)}{2(x+1)}}{x-7}\)
 
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