Finding annual yield

helenli89

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Oct 1, 2009
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Q: Gian Carlo invests $58000 and receives and annuity of $7000 at the end of each year for thirteen yrs. Each time Gian Carlo gets a $7000 payment, he immediately deposits $4000 in a savings account that earns 9%. Find the annual yield recerived by Gian Carlo.

My solution is as follows:
Using financial calculator. let PV=-58000 PMT=7000 FV=0 N=13 find I/Y=7.91372%
Then find the FV of the savings account: let PV=0 PMT=-4000 N=13 and I/Y=9% find FV=91813.53832
7000-4000=3000 that Gian Carlo receives that is not accumulating any interest. So at the end of the 13yrs it should accumulated to 3000*13 = 39000
So the total amount of money Gian Carlo receives at the end of 13yrs is 39000+91813.53832 = 130813.5383 and the initial investment is 58000
Therefore, 58000 (1+i)^13 = 130813.5383 i=0.06456 = 6.456%

But the correct answer is 7.9020% and they used PV=-58000 N=13 PMT=3000 and FV=91813.54 to find I/Y.
I understand that they look at the 3000 as the payment from the savings account each year. But I don't understand what's wrong with my way of looking at the question.

Thanks.
 
helenli89 said:
> Using financial calculator. let PV=-58000 PMT=7000 FV=0 N=13 find I/Y=7.91372%

That should be 7.15286% ; something wrong with your calculator?
Anyhow, there's no need to do this calculation.

> Then find the FV of the savings account: let PV=0 PMT=-4000 N=13 and I/Y=9% find FV=91813.53832

Correct!

> 7000-4000=3000 that Gian Carlo receives that is not accumulating any interest.
> So at the end of the 13yrs it should accumulated to 3000*13 = 39000

True, but does not affect "the picture".

> So the total amount of money Gian Carlo receives at the end of 13yrs is
> 39000+91813.53832 = 130813.5383 and the initial investment is 58000
> Therefore, 58000 (1+i)^13 = 130813.5383 i=0.06456 = 6.456%

Nope; you can only use 91813.53832 as future value.

> But the correct answer is 7.9020% and they used PV=-58000 N=13 PMT=3000 and FV=91813.54 to find I/Y.

That's correct; look at it like a bond with annual coupons of 3000:
[-58,000] ; (1)3000 ; (2)3000 ........................(12)3000 ; (13)3000 + 91813.54
 
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