Help regarding computation of delta value

DigitalSplendid

New member
Joined
Nov 14, 2021
Messages
25

Problem:​

1738344257819.png

Solution:
1738344293942.png

Would help if anyone could confirm if the way I have computed delta value correct or not?

Graphical solution using Wolfram Mathematica (optional):
1738344350533.png
 
Last edited:

Problem:​

View attachment 39101

Solution:
View attachment 39102

Would help if anyone could confirm if the way I have computed delta value correct or not?

Graphical solution using Wolfram Mathematica (optional):
View attachment 39103
You got δ=0.125\displaystyle \delta = 0.125 which is wrong.

I think that this is the correct approach by using the hint.

Find the values of x\displaystyle x when x34x+5=1.95\displaystyle x^3 - 4x + 5 = 1.95
I used WolframAlpha and I got:
x2.30696\displaystyle x \approx -2.30696
x1.06163\displaystyle x \approx 1.06163
x1.24534\displaystyle x \approx 1.24534

Find the values of x\displaystyle x when x34x+5=2.05\displaystyle x^3 - 4x + 5 = 2.05
x2.29857\displaystyle x \approx -2.29857
x0.95578\displaystyle x \approx 0.95578
x1.34279\displaystyle x \approx 1.34279

Now solve for δ\displaystyle \delta. The possible values for δ\displaystyle \delta are:
δ1=2.306961=3.30696\displaystyle \delta_1 = |-2.30696 - 1| = 3.30696
δ2=1.061631=0.06163\displaystyle \delta_2 = |1.06163 - 1| = 0.06163
δ3=1.245341=0.24534\displaystyle \delta_3 = |1.24534 - 1| = 0.24534
δ4=2.298571=3.29857\displaystyle \delta_4 = |-2.29857 - 1| = 3.29857
δ5=0.955781=0.04422\displaystyle \delta_5 = |0.95578 - 1| = 0.04422
δ6=1.342791=0.34279\displaystyle \delta_6 = |1.34279 - 1| = 0.34279

The only δ\displaystyle \delta of those that satisfies the main condition is δ5=0.04422\displaystyle \delta_5 = 0.04422.

Why?

I used WolframAlpha to solve f(x)2<0.05x34x+3<0.05\displaystyle |f(x) - 2| < 0.05 \rightarrow |x^3 - 4x + 3| < 0.05.

I got:

2.30696<x<2.29857\displaystyle -2.30696 < x < -2.29857
0.95578<x<1.06163\displaystyle 0.95578 < x < 1.06163
1.24534<x<1.34279\displaystyle 1.24534 < x < 1.34279

If we choose δ1=3.30696\displaystyle \delta_1 = 3.30696, then 0<x1<3.30696\displaystyle 0 < |x - 1| < 3.30696.
This gives the interval of x\displaystyle x: (2.30696,1)(1,4.30696)\displaystyle (-2.30696,1) \cup (1,4.30696).
This does not satisfy the main condition because x\displaystyle x cannot be 4\displaystyle 4.

If we choose δ2=0.06163\displaystyle \delta_2 = 0.06163, then 0<x1<0.06163\displaystyle 0 < |x - 1| < 0.06163.
This gives the interval of x\displaystyle x: (0.93837,1)(1,1.06163)\displaystyle (0.93837,1) \cup (1,1.06163).
This does not satisfy the main condition because x\displaystyle x cannot be 0.94\displaystyle 0.94.

You can check the rest by yourself to see that they don't satisfy the main condition.

But If we choose δ5=0.04422\displaystyle \delta_5 = 0.04422, then 0<x1<0.04422\displaystyle 0 < |x - 1| < 0.04422.
This gives the interval of x\displaystyle x: (0.95578,1)(1,1.04422)\displaystyle (0.95578,1) \cup (1,1.04422).
This indeed the only δ\displaystyle \delta that satisfies the main condition.

💪👽
 
You are not likely to get much help when both your hand-writing and the screenshot are unreadable.

What is your answer for δ\delta ?
 
Beer induced hack reaction follows.

Problem:​

View attachment 39101

Solution:
View attachment 39102

Would help if anyone could confirm if the way I have computed delta value correct or not?

Graphical solution using Wolfram Mathematica (optional):
View attachment 39103

(x34x+5)2<0.05\displaystyle |(x^3−4x+5)−2| < 0.05 is equivalent to 0.05<(x34x+5)2<0.05\displaystyle −0.05 < (x^3−4x+5)−2 < 0.05,
which means 1.95<x34x+5<2.05\displaystyle 1.95 < x^3−4x+5 < 2.05. Now x34x+5=1.95\displaystyle x^3−4x+5 = 1.95 at x = 1.0616, and x34x+5=2.05\displaystyle x^3−4x+5 = 2.05 at x = 0.9558. So δ\displaystyle \delta= min (1.06161,10.9558)=0.0442\displaystyle (1.0616 − 1, 1 − 0.9558) = 0.0442.
 
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