Help with sequences

-Whiplash-

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Jan 22, 2014
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I did a pre-calculus assignment and I recently got it back, I was told to do it over again because I failed it because I did not show my work.

I'm doing pre-calculus by correspondence. (which I hate BTW, since I have no one to ask for help)

Anyway....

the question is as follows:
t3+t4=36
t5+t6=144 find all geometric sequences in which this is true.
Now, originally I did this but didn't include much of my work on the page which got my a 0/10 on the question. but what I did was:

I factored 32 and 144 to find the common factors of 3 and 2, then I applied the geometric formula to find that 3x2^n-1 gives me a correct formula, and results in:
t1=3
t2=6
t3=12
t4=24
t5=48
t5=96
since 12+24 = 36
and 48+96=144 I figured that would be good enough but apparently not so. what should I do? how would I go about solving this? the marker wrote under the question that I should "look for the common ratio" but I'm not sure if he means factor it out like I did or not, is there something I'm missing?
 
t3+t4=36
t5+t6=144 find all geometric sequences in which this is true.
I don't understand what you're doing, so I won't comment on that. Instead, I would suggest using the properties of geometric sequences.

The first term you're working with, t3, is some number. Then, by nature of geometric sequences, t4 = r*t3, so t3 + t4 = t3 + r*t3 = t3(1 + r) = 36. In the same way, t5 = r*t4 = r*r*t3 = r2*t3. What then is t6?

Factor the expression for t5 + t6. Substitute from the equation for t3 + t4. What does this give you for the value of r2? Where does this lead? ;)
 
the question is as follows:
t3+t4=36
t5+t6=144 find all geometric sequences in which this is true.
First, read the question very carefully. The wording suggests there is more that one answer.
If a\displaystyle a is the first term and r\displaystyle r is the common ratio then tn=arn1\displaystyle t_n=a\cdot r^{n-1}.
From the given we get
ar2+ar3=36ar4+ar5=144\displaystyle \\ar^2+ar^3=36\\ar^4+ar^5=144.

Now you can solve for a & r\displaystyle a~\&~r.
 
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I don't understand what you're doing, so I won't comment on that. Instead, I would suggest using the properties of geometric sequences.

The first term you're working with, t3, is some number. Then, by nature of geometric sequences, t4 = r*t3, so t3 + t4 = t3 + r*t3 = t3(1 + r) = 36. In the same way, t5 = r*t4 = r*r*t3 = r2*t3. What then is t6?

Factor the expression for t5 + t6. Substitute from the equation for t3 + t4. What does this give you for the value of r2? Where does this lead? ;)

So thanks to you I figured out this:

T3(1+r)=36/t3r2(1+r)=144

= r2=4
r=2
then I did 36/3=t3
t3=12
so..
12/2 = t2 =6
6/2= t1= 3
thus
t1=3
t2=6
t3=12
t4=24
t5=48
t5=96

But the question says, (as stated before) sequences So I'm not sure what to do now?
 
So thanks to you I figured out this:

T3(1+r)=36/t3r2(1+r)=144

= r2=4
r=2
then I did 36/3=t3
t3=12
so..
12/2 = t2 =6
6/2= t1= 3
thus
t1=3
t2=6
t3=12
t4=24
t5=48
t5=96

As I said above, there is more than one answer: r=±2\displaystyle r=\pm 2
So there two values of t1\displaystyle t_1.
 
but wouldn't -2 make all my answers negative?

NO INDEED.
If r=2\displaystyle r=-2 then t1=9\displaystyle t_1=-9

t5+t6=(9)(2)4+(9)(2)5=144\displaystyle t_5+t_6=(-9)(-2)^4+(-9)(-2)^5=144

Have a look at this webpage. Be sure to click the see more tab.
 
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