How is this wrong solution?

dollyayesha2345

Junior Member
Joined
Oct 28, 2021
Messages
57
If [math]sin x=cos x[/math] then find the value of [math]2tanx-cos^2x[/math].

My attempt:
[math]\frac{sin\ x}{cos\ x}=\frac{cos\ x}{cos\ x}[/math][math]tan x =1[/math][math]x=tan^{-1}[/math][math]x=45°[/math]Substituting [math]x=45°[/math] in [math]2tanx-cos^2x[/math][math]2tan45°-cos^2(45°)[/math][math]2tan45°-cos90°[/math] (I received a feedback saying "wrong solution" on this step exactly)
[math]=2(1)-0[/math][math]=2[/math]
 
Last edited:
Where's the solution? You should know how the forum works by now. Would you please show your work and tell us why you're stuck?
 
The error you made is here.
[math]cos^2(45\degree)\neq cos(90\degree)[/math][math]cos^2(45\degree) = cos(45\degree)*cos(45\degree)[/math]
So I guess it should be like this:
[math]2tan45°−cos^2 (45°)[/math][math]=2(1)-\frac{1}{2}[/math][math]=\frac{3}{2}[/math]Right?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
So I guess it should be like this:
[math]2tan45°−cos 2 (45°)[/math][math]=2(1)\times[/math][math]2(1)\times\frac{1}{2}[/math][math]=\frac{3}{2}[/math]Right?
Not quite. Think [imath]cos^2(45\degree)[/imath] similar to [imath]x^2=x*x[/imath]. You evaluate [imath]cos(45\degree)[/imath] first, then square it. That's what the notation means. Another way you can write it as: [math]cos^2(45\degree) = [cos(45\degree)]^2[/math]
 
[math]tan x =1[/math][math]x=tan^{-1}[/math][math]x=45°[/math]
tan-1 is a function, that is for any input you'll never get back more than one answer.

tan x =1 and x=tan-1(1) are NOT the same!

tan x = 1 has infinitely many solutions where as x=tan-1(1) has just one solution.
There is a solution in quadrant I, which you found out to be x=π/4. But that is not complete. x can equal π/4±n∗2π, when n is any integer.
Now is there another quadrant where tan x = 1? What angle would that be?
 
Top