How to solve inverse functions?

Chaim

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Oct 18, 2011
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Find a formula f-1(x). Give the domain of f-1, including any restrictions "inherited" from f
So one of my problem is f(x)=3x-6

But I'm kind of confused on how to start off
At first I thought it was like having the equation all go to the power of -1
So I got y=(1/3)x-(1/6)

But in the answer book it says: y=(1/3)x + 2
 
Find a formula f-1(x). Give the domain of f-1, including any restrictions "inherited" from f
So one of my problem is f(x)=3x-6

But I'm kind of confused on how to start off
At first I thought it was like having the equation all go to the power of -1
So I got y=(1/3)x-(1/6)

But in the answer book it says: y=(1/3)x + 2

y = 3x - 6

To find the inverse function switch 'x' and 'y'

x = 3y - 6

solve for 'y'

y = x/3 + 6/3 = 1/3 * x + 2
 
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y = 3x - 6

To find the inverse function switch 'x' and 'y'

x = 3y - 6

solve for 'y'

y = x/3 - 6/3 = 1/3 * x - 2
Oh wow!
That makes things seem simpler now!
Thanks :)
Now I'm getting the hang of these inverse functions :D
 
y = 3x - 6

To find the inverse function switch 'x' and 'y'

x = 3y - 6

solve for 'y'

y = x/3 - 6/3 = 1/3 * x - 2 <-------- The subtraction should be an addition.

x=3y6\displaystyle x = 3y - 6


x+6=3y6+6\displaystyle x + 6 = 3y - 6 + 6


x+6=3y\displaystyle x + 6 = 3y


3y=x+6\displaystyle 3y = x + 6


13(3y)=13(x+6)\displaystyle \frac{1}{3}(3y) = \frac{1}{3}(x + 6)


y=13x+13(6)\displaystyle y = \frac{1}{3}x + \frac{1}{3}(6)


y=13x+63\displaystyle y = \frac{1}{3}x + \frac{6}{3}


y=13x+2\displaystyle y = \frac{1}{3}x + 2


f1(x)=13x+2\displaystyle f^{-1}(x) = \frac{1}{3}x + 2
 
like having the equation all go to the power of -1

In the symbol f1(x)\displaystyle f^{-1}(x), the -1 is not an exponent, and the f is not a number.

Nothing is being raised to the power of -1. It's unfortunate that exponential notation is used in this way, but it is, so we must simply memorize the notation.

The entire symbol f1(x)\displaystyle f^{-1}(x) represents a number. It represents the number that comes out of the inverse function of f, when x is input.
 
x=3y6\displaystyle x = 3y - 6


x+6=3y6+6\displaystyle x + 6 = 3y - 6 + 6


x+6=3y\displaystyle x + 6 = 3y


3y=x+6\displaystyle 3y = x + 6


13(3y)=13(x+6)\displaystyle \frac{1}{3}(3y) = \frac{1}{3}(x + 6)


y=13x+13(6)\displaystyle y = \frac{1}{3}x + \frac{1}{3}(6)


y=13x+63\displaystyle y = \frac{1}{3}x + \frac{6}{3}


y=13x+2\displaystyle y = \frac{1}{3}x + 2


f1(x)=13x+2\displaystyle f^{-1}(x) = \frac{1}{3}x + 2
Oh right!
Thanks xD
 
In the symbol f1(x)\displaystyle f^{-1}(x), the -1 is not an exponent, and the f is not a number.

Nothing is being raised to the power of -1. It's unfortunate that exponential notation is used in this way, but it is, so we must simply memorize the notation.

The entire symbol f1(x)\displaystyle f^{-1}(x) represents a number. It represents the number that comes out of the inverse function of f, when x is input.
Lol yeah, that makes so much more sense now, thanks xD
At first, when I saw the problem and made 3x go to the power of -1, I thought it made sense, but when the 6 came out all wrong, I was like 'What!?'
Lol thank you very much for that tip :)
 
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