Logarithms: log9^x + logy^8=2 and logx^9 + log8^y=8/3

cyberspace

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Nov 24, 2007
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For this problem I have to solve the following system for (x,y):
log 9^x + log y^8=2
log x^9 + log 8^y=8/3

I looked in the back of my book and it said {(27,64) , (3,4)}
I have absolutely no idea how to solve this or get this answer.
Do I use system of equations for this? If so, how?

Thanks for the help, I appreciate it! :)
 
cyberspace said:
I have to solve the following system for (x,y):

log 9^x + log y^8=2
log x^9 + log 8^y=8/3

I looked in the back of my book and it said {(27,64) , (3,4)}
I have no idea either, since this is not a valid solution. (Note: I am assuming that the unstated base of the logs is "10".) For instance, checking the point (x, y) = (3, 4), we get:

. . . . .log(93)+log(48)=log(9348)=log(47775744)7.679...\displaystyle \log{(9^3)}\, +\, \log{(4^8)}\, =\, \log{(9^3\,4^8)}\, =\, \log{(47775744)}\, \approx \,7.679...

...and not "2", as required. :oops:

Eliz.
 
Sorry for the confusion,

when I typed log9^x and others, I meant "9" was the base and "x" is the argument.

Again, sorry if I've confused you.
 
cyberspace said:
Sorry for the confusion,

when I typed log9^x and others, I meant "9" was the base and "x" is the argument.

Again, sorry if I've confused you.

so the problem is

Log9(x)+Logy(8)=2\displaystyle Log_9(x) + Log_y(8) = 2

Logx(9)+Log8(y)=8/3\displaystyle Log_x(9) + Log_8(y) = 8/3

hint

if

Log9(x)=m\displaystyle Log_9(x) = m

then

Logx(9)=1/m\displaystyle Log_x(9) = 1/m
 
This problem will be easier, if one assumes

Log9(x)=m\displaystyle Log_9(x) = m

and

Log8(y)=n\displaystyle Log_8(y) = n
 
Subhotosh Khan said:
hint: if Log9(x)=m\displaystyle Log_9(x) = m

then Logx(9)=1/m\displaystyle Log_x(9) = 1/m
Note: If you're not sure about the above hint, here is a proof, using the change-of-base formula:

. . . . .log[sub:1n6v8o1y]b[/sub:1n6v8o1y](a) = c

. . . . .log[sub:1n6v8o1y]a[/sub:1n6v8o1y](a) / log[sub:1n6v8o1y]a[/sub:1n6v8o1y](b) = c

. . . . .1 / log[sub:1n6v8o1y]a[/sub:1n6v8o1y](b) = c

. . . . .1 = c log[sub:1n6v8o1y]a[/sub:1n6v8o1y](b)

. . . . .1 / c = log[sub:1n6v8o1y]a[/sub:1n6v8o1y](b)

If you get stuck, please reply showing all of your steps and reasoning, including how you used what you've been given in previous replies. Thank you! :D

Eliz.
 
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