trig functions

mlane

New member
Joined
Sep 6, 2005
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If you have a right triangle and you only know 1 distance, how can you solve for the rest of the triangle.

Another Question:
If you take the inverse cosine of a ratio does it give you an angle.

I am not sure of the rules of cosine and sines.
 
Hello, mlane!

If you have a right triangle and you only know 1 distance, how can you solve for the rest of the triangle>
We can't . . . we need one more piece of information.

If you take the inverse cosine of a ratio, does it give you an angle?
Yes, but we must be careful . . . it may not give us the angle.

Suppose we are told that: \(\displaystyle \cos\theta\,=\,\frac{1}{2}\,=\,0.5\)

Our calculator says: \(\displaystyle \theta\:=\:\cos^{-1}(0.5)\:=\:60^o\)
. . and it checks out: .\(\displaystyle \cos(60^o)\:=\:0.5\)

But it is also true that: \(\displaystyle \cos(300^o)\,=\,0.5\)
. . and \(\displaystyle \cos(-60^o)\,=\,0.5\) . . . and \(\displaystyle \cos(420^o)\,=\,0.5\)

Which of these is the correct answer? .It depends on the nature of the problem.
 
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