Verification of answer

sinclairharry

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Mar 22, 2015
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17
Question is to derive 5x ^ 6x

I believe the answer to be 30x ^ (6x) ( ln (5x) + 1)

Is it correct?
 
I worked the problem and my answer is very similar to yours, except the natural log is of x instead of 5x. I'll go through my steps.

Starting with \(\displaystyle y = 5x^{6x}\)

Divide by 5: \(\displaystyle \frac{y}{5}=x^{6x}\)

Take the natural log: \(\displaystyle ln\left(\frac{y}{5}\right)=ln\left(x^{6x}\right)\)

Apply the Power Rule for Logarithms: \(\displaystyle ln\left(\frac{y}{5}\right)=6x\cdot ln\left(x\right)\)

Take the derivative: \(\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}\left(ln\left(\frac{y}{5}\right)\right)=\frac{d}{dx}\left(6x\cdot ln\left(x\right)\right)\)

Apply Implicit Differentiation and Product Rule for Derivatives: \(\displaystyle \frac{y'\left(x\right)}{y\left(x\right)}=6\cdot ln\left(x\right)\:+\:6x\cdot \frac{1}{x}\)

Simplify: \(\displaystyle \frac{y'\left(x\right)}{y\left(x\right)}=6\left(ln\left(x\right)+1\right)\)

Multiply by y(x) to get the final answer: \(\displaystyle y'(x)=30x^{6x}\left(ln\left(x\right)+1\right)\)

I hope that seeing the process I used was helpful to you.
 
nope, i was correct !
No. You are not correct for either
y=(5x)6x
or
y=5(x)6x
For the first you are off by a factor of 5 and for the second the ln(5x) should be ln(x) as ksdhart demonstrated. I would do it a slightly different way if I didn't know the formula; write the first as
y = e ln(y) = e6x ln(5x)
and
y' = e6x ln(5x)(6x ln(5x))'
= (5x)6x (6x ln(5x))'
= (5x)6x [6 ln(5x) + 6x \(\displaystyle \frac{(5x)'}{5x}\)]
= (5x)6x [6 ln(5x) + 6x \(\displaystyle \frac{5}{5x}\)]
= (5x)6x [6 ln(5x) + 6x \(\displaystyle \frac{1}{x}\)]
= (5x)6x [6 ln(5x) + 6]
= 6 (5x)6x [ln(5x) + 1]
 
Last edited:
No. You are not correct for either
y=(5x)6x
or
y=5(x)6x
For the first you are off by a factor of 5 and for the second the ln(5x) should be ln(x) as ksdhart demonstrated. I would do it a slightly different way if I didn't know the formula; write the first as
y = e ln(y) = e6x ln(5x)
and
y' = e6x ln(5x)(6x ln(5x))'
= (5x)6x (6x ln(5x))'
= (5x)6x [6 ln(5x) + 6x \(\displaystyle \frac{(5x)'}{5x}\)]
= (5x)6x [6 ln(5x) + 6x \(\displaystyle \frac{5}{5x}\)]
= (5x)6x [6 ln(5x) + 6x \(\displaystyle \frac{1}{x}\)]
= (5x)6x [6 ln(5x) + 6]
= 6 (5x)6x [ln(5x) + 1]

Wouldn't 6 (5x)6x [ln(5x) + 1] be equal to 30x6x [ln(5x) + 1] by simply multiplying the 6 by 5. Meaning my answer is correct ?
 
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