Determine the radius of a cylinder

nikita.s

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Jul 11, 2006
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A cylinder has a colume of 200pi cm^3. Its height is 3 cm greater than its radius. Determine the radius of the cylinder.

I kept getting this one wrong and I don't know how to do it correctly.

Since the height is 3x greater than the radius, I did:

3h = r

Then I plugged in the variable into the volume of a cylinder equation.

V = pi r^2 h
200pi = pi (3h)^2 h
200 = 9h^3
2.8 = h

Then I plugged the h back into 3h = r, and I got 8.43 = r.

The answer is supposed to be 5. How do I get to that?
 
Try:

r = r
h = 3r

???

A cylinder has a colume of 200pi cm^3. Its height is 3 cm greater than its radius. Determine the radius of the cylinder.

h=r+3\displaystyle h = r + 3

V=πr2h\displaystyle V = \pi r^2 h

V=πr2(r+3)\displaystyle V = \pi r^2 (r + 3)

200π=πr2(r+3)\displaystyle 200 \pi = \pi r^2 (r + 3)

200=r3+3r2\displaystyle 200 = r^3 + 3r^2

r3+3r2200=0\displaystyle r^3 + 3r^2 - 200 = 0

r=5cm\displaystyle r = 5 cm
 
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