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SurnameLong

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Find the slope of the curve and the equation of the tangent to the curve at each of the points indicated.
(a) y=1/4x3 at x=2
I differentiated y to get 3/4x2. (3/4)(22)=3. I subbed this in to y-3=3/4(x-2). 4y=3x-15. I know this I wrong yet I don't know how to proceed.
The answer is 3x-y=4.
 
Okay, so it appears you're solving the problem (1/4)x^3 or 0.25x^3, correct? If that's the case, the derivative is (3/4)x^2. Evaluated at x=2, the slope at that point is 3. Where you went wrong is the equation for a line tangent to a point is this:

y-y0 = m(x-x0)

Remember what each of those terms means. y0 means the y-value at the point in question. So evaluate y=(1/4)x^3 when x=2. m is the slope of the line at the point. You solved for that by taking the derivative. And finally x0​ is the x-value at the point. You know that because it was given to you. So, plug in all the values and you'll have the equation.
 
Find the slope of the curve and the equation of the tangent to the curve at each of the points indicated.
(a) y=1/4x3 at x=2
I differentiated y to get 3/4x2. (3/4)(22)=3. <-------- This is the slope.

I subbed this in to y-3=3/4(x-2). 4y=3x-15.

I know this I wrong yet I don't know how to proceed.
The answer is 3x-y=4. Ax + By = C \(\displaystyle \ \ \) form

y = (1/4)x3

x = 2

y = (1/4)(2)3

y = (1/4)(8)

y = 2

The point of tangency is (2, 2), and the slope, m, is 3.

\(\displaystyle y \ - \ y_1 \ = \ m(x \ - \ x_1)\)

y - 2 = 3(x - 2)


Continue from there.
 
No derivative required

Given:
y = (1/4) x3

Translate so origin is at the desired point (2,2)
(y+2) = (1/4) (x+2)3


Expand in standard form
y = (1/4) x3 + (1/2)x2 + 3x
Drop all but linear term
y = 3x
Translate back to (2,2)
(y-2) = 3(x-2)
y = 3x - 4

Slope is 3
 
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