Math help please: sqrt{12 + sqrt{12 + sqrt{12 + sqrt{12 + ... }}}}

Fairydom

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\(\displaystyle \displaystyle{\sqrt{12 + \sqrt{12 + \sqrt{12 + \sqrt{12 + \sqrt{12 + ....}}}}}}\)
Can someone help me please thank you in advance. :)
 

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\(\displaystyle \displaystyle{\sqrt{12 + \sqrt{12 + \sqrt{12 + \sqrt{12 + \sqrt{12 + ....}}}}}}\)
Can someone help me please thank you in advance. :)

You do not have a question in your post!

What did you need to do?
 
You do not have a question in your post!

What did you need to do?
Yes! I finally know an answer! First you read the problem, then you try to do it on your own and then and only then do you post the question EXACTLY AS IT APPEARS IN YOUR TEXTBOOK along with your attempt in working out the problem.
 
My best guess is that you're meant to be solving for the value of this radical, as the number of terms involved goes to infinity. There's two ways I'd approach this, one of which gets you the answer quickly, and the other is for "checking," to prove to yourself that the first solution did indeed work. We start with:

\(\displaystyle \displaystyle x=\sqrt{12 + \sqrt{12 + \sqrt{12 + \sqrt{12 + \sqrt{12 + ....}}}}}\)

Noting that there are an infinite number of terms, we see that the series is the same whether we start from the first term, the second term, the fifty-third term, etc. So let's substitute x for the entire series and rewrite the equation:

\(\displaystyle \displaystyle x= \sqrt{12 + x}\)

Now you should be able to solve it from there. The second method is more of an intuitive approach, using limits. Let's say the series was only two terms long:

\(\displaystyle \displaystyle x= \sqrt{12 + \sqrt{12}}\)

What value do you get? Now try it with five terms in the series. What value do you get then? With ten terms? Can you see the pattern, and extrapolate what would happen if there was an infinite number of terms?
 
\(\displaystyle \displaystyle{\sqrt{12 + x}}\) = x
Only if the sequence
\(\displaystyle a_{n+1}\, =\, \sqrt{a_n\, +\, 12}\)
converges.

BTW, if that sequence converges, so does
\(\displaystyle a_{n+1}\, =\, -\sqrt{a_n\, +\, 12}\)
which is the 'phantom solution' introduced by the usual way of solving the resulting equation.
 
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