Consider a firm with two inputs K and L that produce an output Q(K, L). The firm’s cost function is
C(K, L) = K + 2L
It is required to minimize C(K, L) subject to the constraint Q(K, L) = q where q is a positive real constant. You may assume that the optimization problem has a solution at an interior point of R2+.
(i) Show that
∂L∂Q=2∂K∂Q holds at the optimal point.
(ii) Assume that Q(K,L) is homogeneous of degree m. At the optimal point, also assume that ∂Q/∂K = r for some positive real r. Find the constrained minimum value of C(K, L) in terms of m, r and q.
I am not sure how to do this problem or where to start. Would the set up be something like,
L(c,λ)=K+2L+λq
∂L∂Q=2
∂K∂Q=1
∂λ∂Q=q
How would I find the constrained minimum value?
C(K, L) = K + 2L
It is required to minimize C(K, L) subject to the constraint Q(K, L) = q where q is a positive real constant. You may assume that the optimization problem has a solution at an interior point of R2+.
(i) Show that
∂L∂Q=2∂K∂Q holds at the optimal point.
(ii) Assume that Q(K,L) is homogeneous of degree m. At the optimal point, also assume that ∂Q/∂K = r for some positive real r. Find the constrained minimum value of C(K, L) in terms of m, r and q.
I am not sure how to do this problem or where to start. Would the set up be something like,
L(c,λ)=K+2L+λq
∂L∂Q=2
∂K∂Q=1
∂λ∂Q=q
How would I find the constrained minimum value?
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