need help with 'if 1/a + 1/b = 3/8 and a*b = 3, then find...

Re: need help with 'if 1/a + 1/b = 3/8 and a*b = 3, then fin

Math wiz ya rite 09 said:
if 1/a + 1/b = 3/8 and a*b = 3,

then find a+b and a^2 + b^2

HELP??

1 / a + 1 / b = 3 / 8

Add the two fractions on the left-hand side. The common denominator is ab, right?

(b / ab) + (a / ab) = 3 / 8

(b + a) / (ab) = 3 / 8

Now, you are told that ab = 3. So,

(b + a) / 3 = 3 / 8

Multiply both sides by 3:

b + a = 9 / 8

There! You've got the value of a + b.

To find the value of a^2 + b^2, remember what happens when you SQUARE a binomial:

(a + b)<SUP>2</SUP> = a<SUP>2</SUP> + 2ab + b<SUP>2</SUP>

If you subtract 2ab from both sides of this, you'll have

(a + b)<SUP>2</SUP> - 2ab = a<SUP>2</SUP> + 2ab + b<SUP>2</SUP> - 2ab

or,
a<SUP>2</SUP> + b<SUP>2</SUP> = (a + b)<SUP>2</SUP> - 2ab

You know the value of (a + b), and you know the value of ab:

a<SUP>2</SUP> + b<SUP>2</SUP> = (9 / 8)<SUP>2</SUP> - 2(3)

You can do the arithmetic.....
 
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