Undergraduate degree

Why do we add a constant of integration to the result of integrating indefinite integrals
Because an indefinite integral is an antiderivative, and you want to find all functions whose derivative is the given function. If you add a constant to a function it doesn't change the derivative, so the antiderivative needs that constant in order to be general.

For example, an antiderivative of 2x is x^2, because the derivative of x^2 is 2x; but the derivative of x^2 + 17 is also 2x, and in general the same is true for x^2 + C, for any constant C. So for any C, x^2 + C is an antiderivative of 2x.
 
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