Quadratic Function

Zetrics

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I have no clue how to start
 

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Which problem? The first? What do you know about quadratic equations?
 
If you are asking about #4, you might start by supposing that the roots are r and 3r, and writing the equation in factored form.
 
I have no clue how to start
The quadratic formula gives the two roots, in terms of parameters a,b,c. You could multiply one of them by 3 and set the result equal to the other. Solve that equation for a, for b and for c.

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Not in this exercise. 3r = r when y=x^2, but we can't express a in terms of b and c, for that polynomial.

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Why not y = ax^2 + bx?? Recall if 3r = r then r= 0 and x= r =0 is a root of y=ax^2 + bx.

It is a silly point because in that case the quadratic will have '3' roots. x=0, x= 3*0 and x= -b/a
 
Why not y = ax^2 + bx? …
It seems that you answered your own question, Jomo. The roots of ax^2+bx are 0 and -b/a.

Case 1: 3(0) = -b/a

Case 2: 3(-b/a) = 0

In either case, b must be zero. So we're left with ax^2. (I ought to have written y = ax^2, instead.)

Of course, in the given exercise we have 3·r1 = r2

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